GCC - Comandos ejecutados

Responder
Avatar de Usuario
Baxajaun
Mensajes: 226
Registered for: 4 years 6 months
Spain

GCC - Comandos ejecutados

Mensaje por Baxajaun »

Buenos días !!!

Teniendo el siguiente programa C, hello.c

Código: Seleccionar todo

#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
    printf("Hola mundo!\n");
    return 0;
}
Y el siguiente fichero do.bat para la construcción del ejecutable hello.exe

Código: Seleccionar todo

@set PATH=F:\Develop\CCompilers\WinLibs\V11\32bits\mingw32\bin;F:\Develop\CCompilers\WinLibs\V11\32bits\mingw32\include;F:\Develop\CCompilers\WinLibs\V11\32bits\mingw32\i686-w64-mingw32\include;F:\Develop\CCompilers\WinLibs\V11\32bits\mingw32\lib;F:\Develop\CCompilers\WinLibs\V11\32bits\mingw32\i686-w64-mingw32\lib

gcc -o %1 %1.c -###
Al poner al final de la línea -### nos mostrará las opciones y los programas que ejecutará para obtener el ejecutable

Código: Seleccionar todo

F:\Develop\Curso_de_C_Manu_Exposito>gcc -o hello hello.c -###
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../libe
xec/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/lto-wrapper.exe
OFFLOAD_TARGET_NAMES=nvptx-none
Target: i686-w64-mingw32
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/R/winlibs32_stage/inst_gcc-11.1.0/share/
gcc --build=i686-w64-mingw32 --host=i686-w64-mingw32 --enable-offload-targets=nv
ptx-none --with-pkgversion='MinGW-W64 i686-posix-dwarf, built by Brecht Sanders'
 --with-tune=generic --enable-checking=release --enable-threads=posix --with-dwa
rf2 --disable-sjlj-exceptions --disable-libunwind-exceptions --disable-serial-co
nfigure --disable-bootstrap --enable-host-shared --enable-plugin --disable-defau
lt-ssp --disable-rpath --enable-libstdcxx-pch --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --disa
ble-libstdcxx-debug --disable-version-specific-runtime-libs --with-stabs --disab
le-symvers --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,lto,objc,obj-c++,d,jit --disable-gol
d --disable-nls --disable-stage1-checking --disable-win32-registry --disable-mul
tilib --enable-ld --enable-libquadmath --enable-libada --enable-libssp --enable-
libstdcxx --enable-lto --enable-fully-dynamic-string --enable-libgomp --enable-g
raphite --enable-mingw-wildcard --with-mpc=/d/Prog/winlibs32_stage/custombuilt -
-with-mpfr=/d/Prog/winlibs32_stage/custombuilt --with-gmp=/d/Prog/winlibs32_stag
e/custombuilt --with-isl=/d/Prog/winlibs32_stage/custombuilt --enable-install-li
biberty --enable-__cxa_atexit --without-included-gettext --with-diagnostics-colo
r=auto --enable-clocale=generic --with-libiconv --with-system-zlib --with-build-
sysroot=/R/winlibs32_stage/gcc-11.1.0/build_mingw/mingw-w64 --enable-large-addre
ss-aware CFLAGS=-I/d/Prog/winlibs32_stage/custombuilt/include/libdl-win32
Thread model: posix
Supported LTO compression algorithms: zlib zstd
gcc version 11.1.0 (MinGW-W64 i686-posix-dwarf, built by Brecht Sanders)
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-o' 'hello.exe' '-mtune=generic' '-march=pentiumpro'
 "f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../libexec/gcc/i686-w64-m
ingw32/11.1.0/cc1.exe" -quiet -iprefix "f:\\develop\\ccompilers\\winlibs\\v11\\3
2bits\\mingw32\\bin\\../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/" -D_REENTRANT hello.c -
quiet -dumpbase hello.c -dumpbase-ext .c "-mtune=generic" "-march=pentiumpro" -o
 "C:\\Users\\ADMINI~1\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ccoZ3Jye.s"
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-o' 'hello.exe' '-mtune=generic' '-march=pentiumpro'
 "f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw
32/11.1.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/bin/as.exe" -o "C:\\Users\\ADMINI~1\\AppD
ata\\Local\\Temp\\ccqOW3Dk.o" "C:\\Users\\ADMINI~1\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ccoZ3J
ye.s"
COMPILER_PATH=f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../libexec/gc
c/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/;f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/
../libexec/gcc/;f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/
i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/bin/
LIBRARY_PATH=f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i68
6-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/;f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../li
b/gcc/;f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-
mingw32/11.1.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/lib/../lib/;f:/develop/ccompilers/wi
nlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/../../../../lib/
;f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw3
2/11.1.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/lib/;f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32b
its/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/../../../
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-o' 'hello.exe' '-mtune=generic' '-march=pentiumpro' '-dump
dir' 'hello.'
 "f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../libexec/gcc/i686-w64-m
ingw32/11.1.0/collect2.exe" -plugin "f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mi
ngw32/bin/../libexec/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/liblto_plugin.dll" "-plugin-opt
=f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../libexec/gcc/i686-w64-mi
ngw32/11.1.0/lto-wrapper.exe" "-plugin-opt=-fresolution=C:\\Users\\ADMINI~1\\App
Data\\Local\\Temp\\ccNrGe4t.res" "-plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lmingw32" "-plugin-
opt=-pass-through=-lgcc" "-plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lgcc_eh" "-plugin-opt=-pass
-through=-lmoldname" "-plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lmingwex" "-plugin-opt=-pass-th
rough=-lmsvcrt" "-plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lkernel32" "-plugin-opt=-pass-throug
h=-lpthread" "-plugin-opt=-pass-through=-ladvapi32" "-plugin-opt=-pass-through=-
lshell32" "-plugin-opt=-pass-through=-luser32" "-plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lkern
el32" "-plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lmingw32" "-plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lgcc" "-
plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lgcc_eh" "-plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lmoldname" "-plug
in-opt=-pass-through=-lmingwex" "-plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lmsvcrt" "-plugin-op
t=-pass-through=-lkernel32" -m i386pe -Bdynamic --large-address-aware -o hello.e
xe "f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-min
gw32/11.1.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/lib/../lib/crt2.o" "f:/develop/ccompile
rs/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/crtbegin.o"
 "-Lf:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-min
gw32/11.1.0" "-Lf:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc"
 "-Lf:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-min
gw32/11.1.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/lib/../lib" "-Lf:/develop/ccompilers/wi
nlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/../../../../lib"
 "-Lf:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-min
gw32/11.1.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/lib" "-Lf:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v
11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/../../.." "C:\\Users\\A
DMINI~1\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ccqOW3Dk.o" -lmingw32 -lgcc -lgcc_eh -lmoldname -
lmingwex -lmsvcrt -lkernel32 -lpthread -ladvapi32 -lshell32 -luser32 -lkernel32
-lmingw32 -lgcc -lgcc_eh -lmoldname -lmingwex -lmsvcrt -lkernel32 "f:/develop/cc
ompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/crten
d.o"
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-o' 'hello.exe' '-mtune=generic' '-march=pentiumpro' '-dump
dir' 'hello.'
En el bloque anterior se pueden apreciar los ejecutables que lanza el comando gcc -o hello hello.c.

Estos son: cc1.exe, as.exe, collect2.exe y lto-wrapper.exe.

Saludos,
--
“Mi conciencia tiene para mí más peso que la opinión de todo el mundo.”

Marco Tulio Cicerón.
Arriba
Avatar de Usuario
Baxajaun
Mensajes: 226
Registered for: 4 years 6 months
Spain

Mensaje por Baxajaun »

Con la opción -v ( gcc -v -o %1 %1.c ) conseguimos algo parecido, nos muestra el paso a paso:

Código: Seleccionar todo

F:\Develop\Curso_de_C_Manu_Exposito>gcc -v -o hello hello.c
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../libe
xec/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/lto-wrapper.exe
OFFLOAD_TARGET_NAMES=nvptx-none
Target: i686-w64-mingw32
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/R/winlibs32_stage/inst_gcc-11.1.0/share/
gcc --build=i686-w64-mingw32 --host=i686-w64-mingw32 --enable-offload-targets=nv
ptx-none --with-pkgversion='MinGW-W64 i686-posix-dwarf, built by Brecht Sanders'
 --with-tune=generic --enable-checking=release --enable-threads=posix --with-dwa
rf2 --disable-sjlj-exceptions --disable-libunwind-exceptions --disable-serial-co
nfigure --disable-bootstrap --enable-host-shared --enable-plugin --disable-defau
lt-ssp --disable-rpath --enable-libstdcxx-pch --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --disa
ble-libstdcxx-debug --disable-version-specific-runtime-libs --with-stabs --disab
le-symvers --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,lto,objc,obj-c++,d,jit --disable-gol
d --disable-nls --disable-stage1-checking --disable-win32-registry --disable-mul
tilib --enable-ld --enable-libquadmath --enable-libada --enable-libssp --enable-
libstdcxx --enable-lto --enable-fully-dynamic-string --enable-libgomp --enable-g
raphite --enable-mingw-wildcard --with-mpc=/d/Prog/winlibs32_stage/custombuilt -
-with-mpfr=/d/Prog/winlibs32_stage/custombuilt --with-gmp=/d/Prog/winlibs32_stag
e/custombuilt --with-isl=/d/Prog/winlibs32_stage/custombuilt --enable-install-li
biberty --enable-__cxa_atexit --without-included-gettext --with-diagnostics-colo
r=auto --enable-clocale=generic --with-libiconv --with-system-zlib --with-build-
sysroot=/R/winlibs32_stage/gcc-11.1.0/build_mingw/mingw-w64 --enable-large-addre
ss-aware CFLAGS=-I/d/Prog/winlibs32_stage/custombuilt/include/libdl-win32
Thread model: posix
Supported LTO compression algorithms: zlib zstd
gcc version 11.1.0 (MinGW-W64 i686-posix-dwarf, built by Brecht Sanders)
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-o' 'hello.exe' '-mtune=generic' '-march=pentiumpro'
 f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../libexec/gcc/i686-w64-mi
ngw32/11.1.0/cc1.exe -quiet -v -iprefix f:\develop\ccompilers\winlibs\v11\32bits
\mingw32\bin\../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/ -D_REENTRANT hello.c -quiet -du
mpbase hello.c -dumpbase-ext .c -mtune=generic -march=pentiumpro -version -o C:\
Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\ccSu0sqZ.s
GNU C17 (MinGW-W64 i686-posix-dwarf, built by Brecht Sanders) version 11.1.0 (i6
86-w64-mingw32)
        compiled by GNU C version 11.1.0, GMP version 6.2.1, MPFR version 4.1.0,
 MPC version 1.2.1, isl version isl-0.24-GMP

GGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=100 --param ggc-min-heapsize=131072
ignoring duplicate directory "f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/l
ib/gcc/../../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/include"
ignoring nonexistent directory "R:/winlibs32_stage/inst_gcc-11.1.0/share/gcc/inc
lude"
ignoring nonexistent directory "/R/winlibs32_stage/inst_gcc-11.1.0/share/gcc/inc
lude"
ignoring duplicate directory "f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/l
ib/gcc/../../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/include-fixed"
ignoring duplicate directory "f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/l
ib/gcc/../../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/includ
e"
ignoring nonexistent directory "/mingw/include"
#include "..." search starts here:
#include <...> search starts here:
 f:\develop\ccompilers\winlibs\v11\32bits\mingw32\bin\../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw3
2/11.1.0/include
 f:\develop\ccompilers\winlibs\v11\32bits\mingw32\bin\../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw3
2/11.1.0/../../../../include
 f:\develop\ccompilers\winlibs\v11\32bits\mingw32\bin\../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw3
2/11.1.0/include-fixed
 f:\develop\ccompilers\winlibs\v11\32bits\mingw32\bin\../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw3
2/11.1.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/include
End of search list.
GNU C17 (MinGW-W64 i686-posix-dwarf, built by Brecht Sanders) version 11.1.0 (i6
86-w64-mingw32)
        compiled by GNU C version 11.1.0, GMP version 6.2.1, MPFR version 4.1.0,
 MPC version 1.2.1, isl version isl-0.24-GMP

GGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=100 --param ggc-min-heapsize=131072
Compiler executable checksum: 07fa033dd204e54c9ac995d21ee111ae
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-o' 'hello.exe' '-mtune=generic' '-march=pentiumpro'
 f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw3
2/11.1.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/bin/as.exe -v -o C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData
\Local\Temp\ccXsduRb.o C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\ccSu0sqZ.s
GNU assembler version 2.36.1 (i686-w64-mingw32) using BFD version (Binutils for
MinGW-W64 i686, built by Brecht Sanders) 2.36.1
COMPILER_PATH=f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../libexec/gc
c/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/;f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/
../libexec/gcc/;f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/
i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/bin/
LIBRARY_PATH=f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i68
6-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/;f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../li
b/gcc/;f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-
mingw32/11.1.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/lib/../lib/;f:/develop/ccompilers/wi
nlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/../../../../lib/
;f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw3
2/11.1.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/lib/;f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32b
its/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/../../../
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-o' 'hello.exe' '-mtune=generic' '-march=pentiumpro' '
-dumpdir' 'hello.'
 f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../libexec/gcc/i686-w64-mi
ngw32/11.1.0/collect2.exe -plugin f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw
32/bin/../libexec/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/liblto_plugin.dll -plugin-opt=f:/d
evelop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../libexec/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32
/11.1.0/lto-wrapper.exe -plugin-opt=-fresolution=C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local
\Temp\ccEELJLE.res -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lmingw32 -plugin-opt=-pass-through
=-lgcc -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lgcc_eh -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lmoldname -
plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lmingwex -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lmsvcrt -plugin-op
t=-pass-through=-lkernel32 -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lpthread -plugin-opt=-pass
-through=-ladvapi32 -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lshell32 -plugin-opt=-pass-throug
h=-luser32 -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lkernel32 -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lming
w32 -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lgcc -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lgcc_eh -plugin-o
pt=-pass-through=-lmoldname -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lmingwex -plugin-opt=-pas
s-through=-lmsvcrt -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lkernel32 -m i386pe -Bdynamic --la
rge-address-aware -o hello.exe f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/
bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/lib/../lib/c
rt2.o f:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-m
ingw32/11.1.0/crtbegin.o -Lf:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/
../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0 -Lf:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mi
ngw32/bin/../lib/gcc -Lf:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../l
ib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/lib/../lib -Lf:/deve
lop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0
/../../../../lib -Lf:/develop/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/g
cc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/lib -Lf:/develop/ccompil
ers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/../../.. C
:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\ccXsduRb.o -lmingw32 -lgcc -lgcc_eh -lmoldna
me -lmingwex -lmsvcrt -lkernel32 -lpthread -ladvapi32 -lshell32 -luser32 -lkerne
l32 -lmingw32 -lgcc -lgcc_eh -lmoldname -lmingwex -lmsvcrt -lkernel32 f:/develop
/ccompilers/winlibs/v11/32bits/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/11.1.0/cr
tend.o
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-o' 'hello.exe' '-mtune=generic' '-march=pentiumpro' '
-dumpdir' 'hello.'
Saludos,
--
“Mi conciencia tiene para mí más peso que la opinión de todo el mundo.”

Marco Tulio Cicerón.
Arriba
Cristobal
Site Admin
Mensajes: 324
Registered for: 4 years 7 months
Spain

Mensaje por Cristobal »

Félix, gracias, da gusto poder contar con personas como tú
Un abrazo
Hay dos tipos de personas: las que te hacen perder el tiempo y las que te hacen perder la noción del tiempo
El secreto de la felicidad no está en hacer lo que te gusta, sino en que te guste lo que haces
Arriba
Responder

Volver a “Compilers / Compiladores”